Failed to find the "go" binary in either GOROOT() or PATH

Go 프로젝트와 관련해서 다음과 같은 식의 각종 오류를 만난다면?

Failed to find the "go" binary in either GOROOT() or PATH(C:\Program Files\...[생략]...).Check PATH, or Install Go and reload the window. If PATH isn't what you expected, see https://github.com/golang/vscode-go/issues/971

Failed to run 'd:\go\bin\go.exe env. The config change may not be applied correctly.

Failed to run 'd:\go\bin\go.exe env' (cwd: D:\temp\mywork): Error: Command failed: d:\go\bin\go.exe env -json GOPATH GOROOT GOPROXY GOBIN GOMODCACHE
go: cannot find GOROOT directory: c:\go

c:\temp\gowork> go env
go: cannot find GOROOT directory: c:\go

Failed to run 'd:\go\bin\go.exe env' (cwd: D:\temp\mywork): Error: Command failed: d:\go\bin\go.exe env -json GOPATH GOROOT GOPROXY GOBIN GOMODCACHE
flag provided but not defined: -json
usage: env [var ...]

Env prints Go environment information.

By default env prints information as a shell script
(on Windows, a batch file).  If one or more variable
names is given as arguments,  env prints the value of
each named variable on its own line.

C:\temp> go version
go: cannot find GOROOT directory: c:\go

윈도우 환경에서 Visual Studio Code + Go (Zip) 개발 환경
; https://www.sysnet.pe.kr/2/0/12724